/** * Disable WordPress / WooCommerce Lost Password functionality. * * - Removes / redirects the "Lost your password?" URL. * - Blocks direct access to wp-login.php?action=lostpassword. * - Blocks wp-login.php?action=retrievepassword. * - Prevents WordPress password reset requests from being processed. * - Does NOT affect normal login. * - Does NOT affect 2FA during normal login. * - Administrators can still manually change passwords from WP Admin. */ /** * 1. Redirect all WordPress-generated Lost Password URLs * back to the normal login page. */ add_filter( 'lostpassword_url', function( $lostpassword_url, $redirect ) { return add_query_arg( 'password-reset', 'disabled', wp_login_url() ); }, 999, 2 ); /** * 2. Block direct access to native WordPress * Lost Password / Retrieve Password actions. */ add_action( 'login_init', function() { $action = isset( $_REQUEST['action'] ) ? sanitize_key( wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['action'] ) ) : 'login'; if ( in_array( $action, array( 'lostpassword', 'retrievepassword' ), true ) ) { wp_safe_redirect( add_query_arg( 'password-reset', 'disabled', wp_login_url() ) ); exit; } }); /** * 3. Server-side protection. * * Even if a plugin/theme tries to submit a native * WordPress password-reset request directly, * WordPress will reject it. */ add_action( 'lostpassword_post', function( $errors ) { if ( is_wp_error( $errors ) ) { $errors->add( 'password_reset_disabled', 'Password reset is currently disabled. Please contact the website administrator for assistance.' ); } }, 999 ); /** * 4. WooCommerce: * Redirect the My Account lost-password endpoint. */ add_action( 'template_redirect', function() { if ( function_exists( 'is_account_page' ) && is_account_page() && function_exists( 'is_wc_endpoint_url' ) && is_wc_endpoint_url( 'lost-password' ) ) { wp_safe_redirect( add_query_arg( 'password-reset', 'disabled', wc_get_page_permalink( 'myaccount' ) ) ); exit; } }); /** * 5. Display message on the WordPress login screen. */ add_filter( 'login_message', function( $message ) { if ( isset( $_GET['password-reset'] ) && 'disabled' === sanitize_key( wp_unslash( $_GET['password-reset'] ) ) ) { $message .= '
' . esc_html__( 'Password reset is currently disabled. Please contact the website administrator for assistance.' ) . '
'; } return $message; }); /** * 6. Display equivalent message on WooCommerce My Account. */ add_action( 'woocommerce_before_customer_login_form', function() { if ( isset( $_GET['password-reset'] ) && 'disabled' === sanitize_key( wp_unslash( $_GET['password-reset'] ) ) ) { wc_print_notice( 'Password reset is currently disabled. Please contact us for assistance.', 'notice' ); } });

Trust

A trust is established by an individual “the settlor” and is a means whereby property “the Trust Property” is held by one or more persons “the Trustees” for the benefit of another or others “the Beneficiaries” or for specified purposes.

International trusts

International trusts (i.e. a Trust whose property is located and income is derived from outside Cyprus) are governed by the International Trusts Law of Cyprus. International Trusts are not taxed in Cyprus.

All income, whether trading or otherwise, of an International Trust is not taxable in Cyprus.

  1. Dividends, interest or other income received by an international Trust from a Cyprus company are neither taxable nor subject to withholding tax.
  2. Gains on the disposal of the assets of an international Trust are not subject to capital gains tax in Cyprus.
  3. An alien who creates an International Trust in Cyprus and retires in Cyprus is still exempt from tax if all the property settled and the income earned is abroad, even if he is a beneficiary.
  4. The assets of an international trust are not subject to estate duty in Cyprus.